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AWG correspondent banking: who clears the AWG

Banks without direct access to AWG clearing settle through a correspondent that has it. AWG settles through its domestic clearing system.

AWG in the instruction data

Aggregate figures from the current SWIFT standing settlement instruction dataset.

9
banks publish a AWG instruction
6
correspondents serve AWG
67%
served by the top three
4
countries represented

Individual instructions, BICs and account numbers are available to subscribers.

Tracing a AWG chain

Each instruction names the institution holding that bank's AWG account. Following those links repeatedly ends at a bank that publishes no onward AWG instruction — the ultimate clearer, with direct access to clearing. That is where the money actually settles before moving inwards to the beneficiary.

Who clears AWG payments?
AWG settles through the local clearing system. Banks without direct access hold a nostro account with a correspondent that has it, so a AWG payment reaches the beneficiary by settling at that correspondent first and moving inwards. In the current dataset 6 distinct institutions act as AWG correspondents.
How concentrated is AWG clearing?
The three largest AWG correspondents between them serve about 67% of the banks that publish a AWG instruction. Concentration matters because the withdrawal of one correspondent can affect a large number of respondent banks at once.
How do I find a bank's AWG correspondent?
Search the bank's BIC, select AWG, and the chain resolves hop by hop to the institution that clears the currency, including the nostro account number on each relationship.